Explain with the help of tangible examples. The question is straightforward from the static portions of the GS paper II from polity section. Highlight the concept of quasi-judicial bodies; elaborate in detail their significance with suitable examples. Explain — Clarify the topic by giving a detailed account as to how and why it occurred, or what is the particular context. You must be defining key terms where ever appropriate, and substantiate with relevant associated facts. Last Updated : 12 Jan, A Quasi-Judicial body is a non-judicial entity empowered to interpret laws.
The powers and procedures used by these bodies are similar to those of the courts of law such as an arbitrator or a tribunal board. They are obliged to judge facts impartially and give solutions to provide the basis for official action. Their area of authority is limited to land use, financial markets, zoning, public standards, etc.
The actions of a quasi-judicial body provide remedies to situations; they are also empowered to impose legal penalties which may affect the rights of private parties through rulemaking. The Quasi-Judicial bodies can also be created to fulfill specific purposes, they are as follows: Central administrative tribunal : This entity looks after the disputes concerning civil servants.
For instance, determining the age of civil servants in case of a dispute. National Human Rights Commission : It determines cases involving a violation of human rights. They investigate human rights abuse and recommend steps to prevent it. National river water dispute tribunal : This body looks after disputes between states involving water sharing issues. They have the power to grant awards to share water among disputing states. Election commission : This body is in charge of conducting, controlling, and supervising elections.
It also performs some judicial functions like examining and maintaining a code of conduct, also determining the disqualification of legislators. They are also empowered to punish for violation of rules by fines. Testbook is always on the top of the list because of its best quality assured product like live tests, mocks, Content pages,GK and current affairs videos and much more.
So, to make your dream successful download the Testbook app now! Sign Up for Free Already have an account? Sign In. Open in App Create free Account. Search for:. Get Pass Pass. UP Police. AAI JE. Bihar Police. Download Post as PDF. The ICC was the first step taken to control industries instead of taking each on a case-by-case basis, as had been previously done. Additionally, regulatory powers were convened upon the ordinary executive departments. The functions of the FTC illustrate those of regulatory agencies in general.
It supervises the packaging, labelling, and advertising of consumer goods. It applies broadly stated legislative policies to concrete cases of trade competition by a procedure patterned after that of the courts. It grants licenses to those interested in export business. It also regulates collection and circulation of credit information. Regulatory agencies use a commission system of administration, and their terms of office are fixed and often very long.
All nations outside the USA, the role of regulatory agencies is taken by the regular administrative departments of government and, in the case of utilities and public transportation, often by means of state ownership.
Regulatory agencies are generally a part of the executive branch of the government, or they have statutory authority to execute their functions with oversight from the legislative branch. Their actions are generally open to legal review. Regulatory authorities are usually established to implement standards and safety, or to oversee use of public goods and regulate business.
Quasi Judicial Bodies: Quasi-judicial bodies are institutes which have powers analogous to that of the law imposing bodies but these are not courts.
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